Notre Dame may be switching back to a natural grass football field.

There, did I write a sufficient catchy introductory sentence? Allow me to immediately backtrack and state that I don’t believe Notre Dame is going to switch to a grass field, at least not any time soon. However, after 8 seasons using field turf, and a pretty strong consensus that the days of natural grass may never come back, it’s possible the door is opening to the sights and smells of the real stuff.

Player Safety

The Name, Image, and Likeness Era has transformed college football very quickly and its almost reckless abandon (at least in some areas, at some colleges) has shifted the balance of power closer to the players in a way that is causing many to reassess the entire landscape.

Fans, in particular, who were more apt to side with the forces surrounding the school leadership and its traditions are now finding themselves swinging strongly in the opposite direction towards player empowerment.

With this in mind, it’s likely we will see more college football players begin to raise their voices over the type of playing surfaces at their schools.

Is natural grass safer than the variety of field turf options across the country? We’ll get to that answer in a second but first it’s more important to realize players in the NFL prefer playing on natural grass.

There have been surveys done in the past that overwhelmingly favor natural grass and in September 2020 JC Tretter, the president of the NFL Players Union, called for all NFL teams to switch to real grass fields–both in their stadiums and practice facilities.

Whether turf is in fact more dangerous hasn’t been studied super extensively, particularly for football, but the research would suggest more of a health risk compared to natural grass. Here’s the blurb from Tretter’s article from a couple years ago:

Based on NFL injury data collected from 2012 to 2018, not only was the contact injury rate for lower extremities higher during practices and games held on artificial turf, NFL players consistently experienced a much higher rate of non-contact lower extremity injuries on turf compared to natural surfaces. Specifically, players have a 28% higher rate of non-contact lower extremity injuries when playing on artificial turf. Of those non-contact injuries, players have a 32% higher rate of non-contact knee injuries on turf and a staggering 69% higher rate of non-contact foot/ankle injuries on turf compared to grass.

We don’t have an army of scientists giving us conclusive evidence that synthetic turf is terrible–and while the evidence suggests it’s slightly more harmful–the reality is that the professional players prefer natural grass and this could eventually trickle down to the college game at placed like Notre Dame.

Notre Dame’s Problem

In regards to Notre Dame, there’s been a contingent of fans who prefer natural grass. While the safety concerns have been lurking in the background and will now take more of a center stage, I believe many preferred grass on aesthetic grounds, both for the look and smell, but also the ethos of being traditional and old-school or insert whatever word you’d like to use.

Do I need to rehash the blue-collar fetishizing argument?

Are they talking about Rudy’s football career or mower lengths for the grass?

We all have our preferences I suppose but the missing piece to this discussion is that the field at Notre Dame Stadium used to have poor grass. The NFL players are nearly effusive in their praise of the grass used by the Cardinals, less so for teams like the Bears and Commanders. Notre Dame’s old natural turf was more in line with the latter NFL teams.

For some in the pro-grass crowd this has largely been glossed over, ignored, or sometimes denied.

There doesn’t seem to be one major reason for these struggles, but a combination of things. Many have pointed to the swamp land the school was built on decades ago. Or, the poor soil in and around the stadium. Others, point to the specific weather conditions in South Bend coming from the winds off Lake Michigan.

There are others who have maintained that the grass field was mismanaged through the years with drainage issues not fully dealt with properly over the course of multiple renovations.

Whatever the reason, it’s not a situation where Notre Dame can automatically have a pristine natural grass field at the snap of a finger. It’s not a case of a Cardinals’ grass field field versus field turf and making that comparison is not a reality.

A natural grass solution is far from that simple.

Into the Future

If Notre Dame is going to switch back to natural grass it’s going to cost a lot of money. Or should I say, it should cost an enormous amount of money. If it’s something they are going to do it’ll have to be done with extreme effort, including an extensive soil study and drainage project that potentially means the Irish wouldn’t be able to use the stadium for a season.

Actually, a year of barnstorming and playing home games at Soldier Field–something Knute Rockne’s 1929 team did after Cartier Field was razed and Notre Dame Stadium built–would be kind of cool. It was a National Championship season after all, so maybe good vibes?

There’s a cost-benefit analysis to be made but even if they were to move forward with a natural solution the results could still be problematic. For example, players do tend to like the consistency of field turf, especially in wet conditions, and the ability to plant and cut without many problems. Natural grass is usually inferior in this regard and many poor natural grass fields (see, Stanford) are especially poor in this area.

Senior Day 1991 with the field looking not great in the years before HD cameras.

Let’s not forget that many fans at places like Purdue, Michigan State, and Northwestern complain about their grass fields, too. Most of these northern schools are forced to keep their grass longer than schools in warmer climates–which maybe people find aesthetically pleasing–but it slows down fast football teams and contributes to the plodding Big Ten-type of play that isn’t winning a lot of trophies these days.

Also, Notre Dame has 3 field turf practice fields (plus an additional outdoor natural grass field) which includes the newly constructed indoor Irish Athletic Center. The players are spending a vast majority of their time on these practice fields and the cost in order to convert the IAC into a workable grass field would be astronomical.

Of course, you can keep many of the non-football activities in the stadium with natural grass but yet again there’s another financial cost to doing so.

Free Flick on the Field gets more complicated with natural grass.

There are people who want this to be a football-only decision but the university is only a few years past a half billion dollar renovation project whose primary purpose was to ensure Notre Dame Stadium is in fact not just a football-only facility.

There’s really no way to put natural grass inside the new indoor practice field without the space and time/manpower to wheel a mobile system in and out during the spring and fall. You could spend less time in a $50 million facility I suppose, but that doesn’t seem realistic.

Therefore, only focusing on changing the actual stadium to natural grass feels much more like a cosmetic and aesthetic choice, which if we’re being totally honest, has always been the driving force behind the choice and not player safety. At Notre Dame specifically, perhaps the players will eventually speak up and demand a $50 million (how much would it cost!?) field surface change to natural grass inside the stadium but I get the feeling nearly all of them feel the dangers of playing on field turf are not great enough to make such a request.

The best and smartest way moving forward may be to seek out better and safer field turf solutions. Perhaps that is something Notre Dame as a school should look into researching to try and get something that works specifically for themselves.